How to file a NEPRA complaint against your DISCO
Every DISCO in Pakistan — MEPCO, LESCO, IESCO, K-Electric, and the rest — is regulated by NEPRA under the NEPRA Act 1997. If your DISCO won't fix a problem, NEPRA can. This guide walks you through the two-stage complaint process, the evidence you need, the 60-day SLA, and how to escalate to the Federal Ombudsman if NEPRA drags its feet.
What kinds of complaints does NEPRA handle?
| Complaint type | Typical trigger | SLA | Likely outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| Over-billing (wrong reading) | Bill 2× higher than usual | 30 days | Revised bill + refund |
| Delayed new connection | > 30 days past Demand Notice | 45 days | DISCO fined Rs. 100k/day, connection expedited |
| Wrong tariff category | Domestic billed as commercial | 60 days | Category correction + refund of difference |
| Meter not installed after payment | New connection paid but no meter | 30 days | Meter within 15 days of order |
| Security-deposit refund refused | Meter removed but deposit not returned | 60 days | Refund + 6% markup for the delay |
| Voltage fluctuation damage | Appliances burnt by surge | 90 days | Compensation up to Rs. 200k per incident |
| Wrong disconnection | Disconnected despite paying bill | 24 hours (emergency) | Reconnection within 6 hours + Rs. 5k compensation |
Stage 1 — File at your DISCO first (mandatory)
NEPRA won't accept your complaint until you've given the DISCO 15 working days to fix it. Skipping this step means your case gets sent back.
- Visit the nearest Customer Services Centre (address on 118.com.pk or your DISCO's website).
- Write the complaint on plain paper: your name, address, reference number, complaint (dates, amounts, evidence you're attaching).
- Attach photocopies — never originals — of bills, CNIC, meter photo.
- Ask for a diary number on your receipt copy. This is proof you filed. Without it, NEPRA can't see your DISCO complaint.
- Some DISCOs (LESCO, K-Electric) also accept online complaints via their app/portal — you still get a diary number, keep the screenshot.
Stage 2 — Escalate to NEPRA (after 15 days)
If your DISCO ignores you or fixes it wrongly, NEPRA is the regulator.
- Open nepra.org.pk/complaint.html.
- Click "File a Complaint" — no login required, but you'll enter your CNIC and mobile for OTP verification.
- Category: pick the closest match (Billing, Metering, Connection, Voltage, Refund, Other).
- DISCO: pick from dropdown. Reference number: paste your 14-digit ref.
- Complaint description: factual, chronological. Include your DISCO diary number in the first line.
- Upload evidence PDFs (max 5 MB each): bills, meter photo, DISCO complaint copy, CNIC.
- Submit. You'll get an SMS + email with a NEPRA case number within 3 working days.
- Track at nepra.org.pk/tracking using the case number.
Stage 3 — If NEPRA fails you: the Federal Ombudsman
NEPRA missed the 60-day SLA, or you disagree with the order? Two options:
- NEPRA Review Petition — file within 30 days of the order at the same portal. Escalated to a 3-member bench.
- Wafaqi Mohtasib (Federal Ombudsman) — mohtasib.gov.pk. Free, faster (average 45 days), and the Ombudsman's orders are legally binding on both the DISCO and NEPRA. Use this if you suspect NEPRA is siding with the DISCO.
Roughly 22% of NEPRA cases that get escalated to the Wafaqi Mohtasib are decided in favour of the consumer with additional compensation ordered against the DISCO — so the escalation path is real.
Sample complaint text you can copy
To: The Chief Customer Services Officer, [DISCO Name]
Ref: [Your 14-digit reference number] · Diary No: [DISCO diary if Stage 2]
Subject: Excessive/Wrong bill for [month] 2026 — request for revision
Dear Sir/Madam,
My monthly bill for [month] is Rs. [amount] against [units] units. My average for the previous 6 months is Rs. [avg] against [avg units] units. There has been no change in my usage pattern.
I request an inspection of the meter and revision of the bill. My meter reading on [date] is [reading kWh], photograph attached.
I look forward to a resolution within the 15-day SLA prescribed by the NEPRA Consumer Service Manual.
Regards,
[Name] · [CNIC] · [Address] · [Mobile]